In which tissue is adipose found, and what primary function does it serve?

Adipose tissue is primarily found throughout the body, particularly under the skin (subcutaneous fat), around internal organs, and in the bone marrow. Its main functions include energy storage, insulation, and serving as a cushioning agent for various organs.

The correct answer highlights the two key roles of adipose tissue: it provides insulation, which helps in maintaining body temperature by reducing heat loss, and it stores energy in the form of fat. This energy can be utilized by the body when needed, making it an essential tissue for energy metabolism.

In contrast, the other choices do not accurately represent the primary functions of adipose tissue. For instance, while protecting muscle and energy storage could pertain to the role of adipose, it is not as comprehensive as the insulation aspect. The connection between bones and support is more characteristic of connective tissues like cartilage or ligaments, rather than adipose. Lastly, assisting in movement and flexibility relates mainly to muscular and skeletal systems rather than the function of adipose tissue.