What are the female glands that produce sex hormones and ova called?

The correct answer identifies the ovaries as the female glands responsible for producing sex hormones and ova. Ovaries play a crucial role in the female reproductive system, as they are the primary source of hormones such as estrogen and progesterone, which regulate various aspects of the menstrual cycle, fertility, and secondary sexual characteristics. Additionally, the ovaries are responsible for the production of ova (eggs), which are essential for reproduction.

In the context of the question, the other options do not fulfill the same role. Testes refer specifically to male reproductive glands that produce sperm and male sex hormones. Adrenal glands are located on top of the kidneys and produce hormones that help regulate metabolism, immune response, and stress responses, but they do not produce ova or female sex hormones. Endocrine glands is a broader term that encompasses all glands that secrete hormones, but it does not specifically refer to the glands responsible for female sex hormones and ova production. Therefore, the ovaries are the correct and specific answer to this question.