What is the name of the bone that is lateral to the sternum and anterior to the scapula?

The correct answer is the clavicle. The clavicle, also known as the collarbone, is situated laterally to the sternum, which is the bone in the center of the chest. It plays a crucial role in the skeletal structure, as it connects the upper limb to the body. Specifically, the clavicle extends from the sternum at the breastbone to the acromion of the scapula (shoulder blade), positioning it in front of the scapula, thereby meeting the criteria of being anterior to it. This anatomical location allows the clavicle to provide support and stability to the shoulder region.

In contrast, the sternum is located directly in the center of the chest and does not fit the description of being lateral. The scapula is a flat bone located on the posterior side of the rib cage and does not position itself anteriorly in relation to the clavicle. The humerus, being the bone of the upper arm, is not located in relation to the sternum or scapula in the manner described and is therefore not the correct answer.